Compound Annual Growth Rate - CAGR

Compound Annual Growth Rate - CAGR
The year-over-year growth rate of an investment over a specified period of time.

The compound annual growth rate is calculated by taking the nth root of the total percentage growth rate, where n is the number of years in the period being considered.

This can be written as follows:

Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)

CAGR isn't the actual return in reality. It's an imaginary number that describes the rate at which an investment would have grown if it grew at a steady rate. You can think of CAGR as a way to smooth out the returns.

Don't worry if this concept is still fuzzy to you - CAGR is one of those terms best defined by example. Suppose you invested $10,000 in a portfolio on Jan 1, 2005. Let's say by Jan 1, 2006, your portfolio had grown to $13,000, then $14,000 by 2007, and finally ended up at $19,500 by 2008.

Your CAGR would be the ratio of your ending value to beginning value ($19,500 / $10,000 = 1.95) raised to the power of 1/3 (since 1/# of years = 1/3), then subtracting 1 from the resulting number:

1.95 raised to 1/3 power = 1.2493. (This could be written as 1.95^0.3333).
1.2493 - 1 = 0.2493
Another way of writing 0.2493 is 24.93%.

Thus, your CAGR for your three-year investment is equal to 24.93%, representing the smoothed annualized gain you earned over your investment time horizon.


Investment dictionary. . 2012.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Compound annual growth rate — (CAGR) is a business and investing specific term for the smoothed annualized gain of an investment over a given time period.[1] CAGR is not an accounting term, but remains widely used, particularly in growth industries or to compare the growth… …   Wikipedia

  • compound annual growth rate — Annual return calculated based on each year s previous balances where each previous balance includes both the original principal and all interest accrued from prior years. Best defined by example. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary If you invest $100 …   Financial and business terms

  • Growth rate — may refer to:*Exponential growth, a growth rate classification *Compound annual growth rate or CAGR, a measure of financial growth *Economic growth, the increase in value of the goods and services produced by an economy *Growth rate (group… …   Wikipedia

  • compound growth rate — See: compound annual growth rate * * * compound growth rate compound growth rate ➔ growth rate * * * compound growth rate UK US noun [C] (also compounded growth rate, ABBREVIATION CGR, also …   Financial and business terms

  • Compound Return — The rate of return, usually expressed as a percentage, that represents the cumulative effect that a series of gains or losses have on an original amount of capital over a period of time. Compound returns are usually expressed in annual terms,… …   Investment dictionary

  • Annual Return — The return an investment provides over a period of time, expressed as a time weighted annual percentage. Sources of returns can include dividends, returns of capital and capital appreciation. The rate of annual return is measured against the… …   Investment dictionary

  • CAGR — Compound Annual Growth Rate (Business » General) Compound Annual Growth Rate (Business » International Business) * Combined Annual Growth Rate (Business » International Business) * Compounded Annualized Growth Rate (Academic & Science) *… …   Abbreviations dictionary

  • CAGR — Compound Annual Growth Rate …   Acronyms

  • CAGR — Compound Annual Growth Rate …   Acronyms von A bis Z

  • CAGR — Als Wachstumsrate bezeichnet man die durchschnittliche relative Zunahme einer Größe pro Zeiteinheit. Dabei wird ein exponentieller Vorgang angenommen. Statt der Wachstumsrate wird in der Mathematik meist mit der Wachstumskonstante λ gerechnet.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”